When Should My Child Have Their First Eye Exam?
School screenings miss a lot. Here's when your child should have a real eye exam, what it checks, and the signs that mean you shouldn't wait.
Roughly 80% of what a child learns in their first years of school comes through their eyes. Yet many vision problems in kids are invisible from the outside, and children rarely complain, because they assume everyone sees the way they do.
That’s why the timing of a child’s first real eye exam matters so much.
The recommended timeline
- Around 6 months: A first check of eye alignment and development, often as part of a well-baby program.
- Ages 3 to 5: A comprehensive exam before starting school, to catch issues that could interfere with learning to read.
- Every year after: An annual exam once they’re in school, or sooner if you notice a problem.
”But my child passed the school screening”
School screenings are quick and valuable, but they mainly test distance clarity — whether a child can see the board. They don’t evaluate how the eyes focus up close, how well the two eyes work together, or the health of the eye itself. A child can pass a screening and still struggle with reading, headaches, or eye strain.
A comprehensive exam checks all of it: nearsightedness and farsightedness, astigmatism, eye teaming and tracking, amblyopia (lazy eye), and overall eye health.
Signs it’s time to book, screening or not
Watch for a child who:
- Sits very close to screens or holds books close to their face
- Squints, tilts their head, or covers one eye
- Rubs their eyes frequently or complains of headaches
- Loses their place while reading, or avoids reading altogether
- Has an eye that drifts or crosses
Making the first visit a good one
A first exam can feel like a big deal to a small person, so we keep it relaxed and age-appropriate. Young children don’t need to know their letters — we have plenty of ways to measure vision without reading. And with a wall of kid-friendly frames and a prize to finish the visit, most children leave looking forward to the next one.
Ready to book your child’s first exam? Schedule a visit at Heights, North Park, or La Mesa.